Time Management for SHSAT Success
Master pacing strategies for 114 questions in 180 minutes. Learn when to skip, when to guess, and how to maximize your score with smart time allocation.
Time Management for SHSAT Success
You have 180 minutes for 114 questions. That's 95 seconds per question—but smart students don't spend time equally. Let's build a winning time strategy.
The Time Reality Check
Here's what most students don't realize:
Common Mistake:
Spending 2-3 minutes on one hard question means you'll rush through 2-3 easier questions at the end—and likely miss them due to careless errors. You just traded 1 point for 3 points. Bad deal!
The 90-90 Rule
Split your time evenly between sections as a starting point:
| Section | Questions | Time | Pace |
|---|---|---|---|
| ELA | 57 | 90 minutes | ~95 seconds/question |
| Math | 57 | 90 minutes | ~95 seconds/question |
But here's the secret: Adjust based on your strengths!
Personalized Time Allocation
If Math is Your Strength:
- Math: 75 minutes (faster on familiar territory)
- ELA: 105 minutes (extra time where you need it)
If ELA is Your Strength:
- ELA: 80 minutes (quick confident reading)
- Math: 100 minutes (methodical problem-solving)
Key Insight:
There's NO rule that you must do ELA first! Many high scorers start with their stronger section to build confidence and bank easy points before tackling their weaker area.
The ELA Time Strategy
Passage Reading Time
For each passage (5-6 total):
- First read: 3-4 minutes (active reading, annotation)
- Questions: 8-10 minutes (8-9 questions × ~1 min each)
- Total per passage: 12-14 minutes
Time Checkpoints for ELA (90-minute target):
- After 15 min: Finished passage 1 (✓ on track)
- After 30 min: Finished passage 2 (✓ on track)
- After 45 min: Finished passage 3 (✓ on track)
- After 60 min: Finished passage 4 (✓ on track)
- After 75 min: Finished passage 5 (✓ on track)
- Final 15 min: Revising/Editing + Review flagged
The Math Time Strategy
Question Triage System
Not all math questions are created equal. Sort them:
| Category | Time Target | Strategy |
|---|---|---|
| Easy (arithmetic, simple algebra) | 30-45 seconds | Do first, build momentum |
| Medium (word problems, geometry) | 60-90 seconds | Do second, steady pace |
| Hard (complex multi-step) | 2-3 minutes | Save for last OR skip if stuck |
| Grid-ins | 90-120 seconds | Double-check work! |
Time Checkpoints for Math (90-minute target):
- After 30 min: Completed ~20 questions (easy ones)
- After 60 min: Completed ~40 questions (easy + medium)
- After 75 min: Completed all 57 questions (first pass)
- Final 15 min: Review flagged questions, check grid-ins
The Two-Pass System
This is THE secret of 700+ scorers:
Pass 1: Cherry-Picking (60-70% of section time)
- Read each question quickly
- If you immediately know how to solve: DO IT
- If you need more than 10 seconds to think: FLAG IT and move on
- Goal: Bank all easy points first
Pass 2: Problem-Solving (20-30% of section time)
- Return to flagged questions
- Spend 2-3 minutes on each if needed
- If still stuck after 3 minutes: educated guess and move on
Pass 3: Review (5-10% of section time)
- Check grid-in bubbles match boxes
- Verify no questions left blank
- Quick mental check on flagged questions
Why This Works:
A confident student who completes 50/57 questions correctly scores higher than a stressed student who completes 57/57 with 10 careless errors. The two-pass system maximizes your confident, accurate answers.
Using Your Watch Effectively
Bring an analog watch (no smart watches!) and use it strategically:
Set-and-Forget Method:
- When you start the test, note the time
- Calculate your "switch time" (when you'll change sections)
- Calculate your "review time" (last 15 minutes of each section)
- Glance at watch every 5-10 questions, not every question
Example Timeline:
Test starts: 8:00 AM
- 8:00-9:30: Section 1 (ELA or Math - your choice!)
- 9:15: Start thinking about wrapping up (15-min warning)
- 9:30: Switch sections
- 9:30-11:00: Section 2
- 10:45: Start review mode
- 11:00: Test ends
What to Do When You're Behind
It happens to everyone. Here's your emergency protocol:
If 15 Minutes Behind:
- Don't panic (panic wastes time)
- Skip harder questions temporarily
- Speed up slightly on questions you know cold
- Maintain accuracy (rushing = careless errors = worse score)
If 30+ Minutes Behind:
- Switch to speed mode: Answer every question, but accept you won't check all work
- Use process of elimination aggressively on multiple choice
- Never leave blanks (no penalty for guessing!)
- Focus on finishing over perfection
Practice Drills for Speed
Drill 1: Speed Reading (ELA)
- Read a passage in exactly 3 minutes (use timer)
- Answer questions in exactly 7 minutes
- Gradually reduce to 2.5 min reading, 6.5 min questions
- Track accuracy—don't sacrifice it for speed!
Drill 2: Math Sprints
- Set timer for 15 minutes
- Solve as many easy/medium math problems as possible
- Count how many you complete accurately
- Goal: 15+ correct in 15 minutes
Drill 3: Full-Test Timing
- Once per week: Take full 180-minute test
- Strict time limits, no breaks
- Practice your section order
- Track time on each passage/question set
Mental Time Management
Time pressure is psychological. Train your mindset:
Technique 1: Pressure Inoculation
Practice under slightly tighter time constraints:
- If you normally take 15 min per passage, practice at 12 min
- On test day, 15 minutes will feel luxurious
- You'll work faster naturally from the pressure training
Technique 2: Time Awareness Without Anxiety
Check your watch as information, not judgment:
- Unhelpful: "Oh no, I'm behind, I'm going to fail!"
- Helpful: "Noted—I'll skip the next hard question to make up time."
Technique 3: Progress Anchors
Celebrate small wins:
- "I finished passage 3 and I'm on track—great!"
- "I solved 10 math problems in 12 minutes—perfect pace!"
- Positive self-talk maintains speed and accuracy
Section Order Strategy
You can do sections in ANY order. Choose wisely:
Option 1: Strength First
Best for: Students who need confidence early
- Pros: Build momentum, bank points, reduce overall anxiety
- Cons: Weaker section when already tired
Option 2: Weakness First
Best for: Students who fatigue easily
- Pros: Maximum energy on hardest content, coast through easy section at end
- Cons: Risk starting anxious if struggling early
Option 3: Alternate by Passage/Set
Best for: Students who get bored easily
- Do 2-3 passages, switch to math for 15-20 questions, repeat
- Pros: Mental variety, reduced fatigue
- Cons: More complex to track time
Experiment During Practice:
Try each section order during practice tests. Track which one gives you the highest score and lowest stress. Use that method on test day!
The Final 15 Minutes
How you use the last 15 minutes of each section can add 20-30 points:
- Verify no blanks: 30 seconds to scan bubble sheet
- Check grid-ins: 3-4 minutes (highest error rate!)
- Review flagged questions: 8-10 minutes
- Don't second-guess unless you find actual error
- Focus on questions you weren't sure about
- If you solved it two different ways, verify they match
- Final minute: Deep breath, confidence scan
Time Management Checklist
✅ Before test day:
- Practiced with strict time limits 10+ times
- Determined my optimal section order
- Know my checkpoint times by heart
- Comfortable with two-pass system
✅ On test day:
- Wearing analog watch
- Calculated exact switch time
- Will check watch every 5-10 questions, not every question
- Will flag and skip if stuck >90 seconds
- Will save 15 minutes for review
Remember: Time management isn't about rushing—it's about maximizing points per minute. Master this, and you'll outperform students who know more but manage time poorly!
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